Powershell For Mac Os X
PowerShell supports macOS 10.12 and higher. All packages are available on our GitHub releasespage. After the package is installed, run pwsh
from a terminal.
Note
PowerShell 7 is an in-place upgrade that removes PowerShell Core 6.x.
The /usr/local/microsoft/powershell/6
folder is replaced by /usr/local/microsoft/powershell/7
.
Milan, I believe the open source community will add the features that PowerShell needs to compete with other shells and scripting languages. I think this is the main reason why Microsoft open sourced PowerShell. Without this move PowerShell's future on Linux and OS X would be rather grim. PowerShell is well-designed and extremely popular.
If you need to run PowerShell 6 side-by-side with PowerShell 7, reinstall PowerShell 6 using thebinary archive method.
About Brew
Homebrew is the preferred package manager for macOS. If the brew
command is not found, youneed to install Homebrew following their instructions. Otherwise you may install PowerShellvia Direct Download or fromBinary Archives.
Installation of latest stable release via Homebrew on macOS 10.12 or higher
See About Brew for information about Brew.
Now, you can install PowerShell:
Finally, verify that your install is working properly:
When new versions of PowerShell are released, update Homebrew's formulae and upgrade PowerShell:
Note
The commands above can be called from within a PowerShell (pwsh) host,but then the PowerShell shell must be exited and restarted to complete the upgradeand refresh the values shown in $PSVersionTable
.
Installation of latest preview release via Homebrew on macOS 10.12 or higher
See About Brew for information about Brew.
After you've installed Homebrew, you can install PowerShell. First, install the Cask-Versionspackage that lets you install alternative versions of cask packages:
Now, you can install PowerShell:
Finally, verify that your install is working properly:
When new versions of PowerShell are released, update Homebrew's formulae and upgrade PowerShell:
Note
The commands above can be called from within a PowerShell (pwsh) host,but then the PowerShell shell must be exited and restarted to complete the upgrade.and refresh the values shown in $PSVersionTable
.
Installing PowerShell using the Homebrew tap method is also supported for stable and LTS versions.
You can now verify your install
When new versions of PowerShell are released, simply run the following command.
Note
Whether you use the cask or the tap method, when updating to a newer version of PowerShell, usethe same method you used to initially install PowerShell. If you use a different method, opening anew pwsh session will continue to use the older version of PowerShell.
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If you do decide to use different methods, there are ways to correct the issue using theHomebrew link method.
Installation via Direct Download
Download the PKG package powershell-lts-7.0.1-osx-x64.pkg
from the releases page onto yourmacOS machine.
You can double-click the file and follow the prompts, or install it from the terminal:
Install OpenSSL. OpenSSL is needed for PowerShell remoting and CIM operations.
Install as a .NET Global tool
If you already have the .NET Core SDK installed, it's easy to install PowerShellas a .NET Global tool.
The dotnet tool installer adds ~/.dotnet/tools
to your PATH
environment variable. However, thecurrently running shell does not have the updated PATH
. You should be able to start PowerShellfrom a new shell by typing pwsh
.
Binary Archives
PowerShell binary tar.gz
archives are provided for the macOS platform to enable advanceddeployment scenarios.
Installing binary archives on macOS
Install OpenSSL. OpenSSL is needed for PowerShell remoting and CIM operations.
Installing dependencies
Install XCode command-line tools
Install OpenSSL
OpenSSL is needed for PowerShell remoting and CIM operations. You can install via MacPorts.
Install OpenSSL via MacPorts
- Install the XCode command line tools.
- Install MacPorts.If you need instructions, refer to theinstallation guide.
- Update MacPorts by running
sudo port selfupdate
. - Upgrade MacPorts packages by running
sudo port upgrade outdated
. - Install OpenSSL by running
sudo port install openssl10
. - Link the libraries to make them available to PowerShell:
Uninstalling PowerShell
If you installed PowerShell with Homebrew, use the following command to uninstall:
If you installed PowerShell via direct download, PowerShell must be removed manually:
To remove the additional PowerShell paths, refer to the paths section in this documentand remove the paths using sudo rm
.
Note
This is not necessary if you installed with Homebrew.
Paths
$PSHOME
is/usr/local/microsoft/powershell/7.0.1/
- User profiles will be read from
~/.config/powershell/profile.ps1
- Default profiles will be read from
$PSHOME/profile.ps1
- User modules will be read from
~/.local/share/powershell/Modules
- Shared modules will be read from
/usr/local/share/powershell/Modules
- Default modules will be read from
$PSHOME/Modules
- PSReadline history will be recorded to
~/.local/share/powershell/PSReadLine/ConsoleHost_history.txt
The profiles respect PowerShell's per-host configuration. So the default host-specific profileexists at Microsoft.PowerShell_profile.ps1
in the same locations.
Powershell Core Mac Os
PowerShell respects the XDG Base Directory Specification on macOS.
Because macOS is a derivation of BSD, the prefix /usr/local
is used instead of /opt
. So,$PSHOME
is /usr/local/microsoft/powershell/7.0.1/
, and the symbolic link is placed at/usr/local/bin/pwsh
.
Installation support
Microsoft supports the installation methods in this document. There may be other methods ofinstallation available from other sources. While those tools and methods may work, Microsoft cannotsupport those methods.