1. Mac Os X Terminal App
2. Elementary Os Terminal

• Terminal emulators are used to access the command-line interface. A good terminal emulator for Windows will be customizable both in its utility and aesthetics, offer lots of functionality and integrate well with Windows. Some common things to expect from a modern Windows terminal emulator include tabs, split panes, theming, transparency, quake-style dropdown graphic mode, content re-flow when.
• Jun 23, 2020  Yesterday, 18 years later, OS X finally reached its own end of the road: the next version of macOS is not 10.16, but 11.0. There was no funeral. The OS X Family Tree. OS X has one of the most fascinating family trees in technology; to understand its significance requires understanding each.

Mar 10, 2014  Command Line Primer. Historically, the command line interface provided a way to manipulate a computer over simple, text-based connections. In the modern era, in spite of the ability to transmit graphical user interfaces over the Internet, the command line remains a powerful tool for performing certain types of tasks.

This is a list of notable terminal emulators. Most used terminal emulators on Linux and Unix-like systems are GNOME Terminal on GNOME and GTK-based environments, Konsole on KDE, and xfce4-terminal on Xfce as well as xterm.

Character-oriented terminal emulators[edit]

Unix-like[edit]

Command-line interface[edit]

• Linux console – implements a large subset of the VT102 and ECMA-48/ISO 6429/ANSI X3.64 escape sequences.

The following terminal emulators run inside of other terminals, utilizing libraries such as Curses and Termcap:

• GNU Screen – Terminal multiplexer with VT100/ANSI terminal emulation
• Minicom – text-based modem control and terminal emulation program for Unix-like operating systems
• tmux – Terminal multiplexer with a feature set similar to GNU Screen

Graphical[edit]

X11 and Wayland[edit]

Terminal emulators used in combination with X Window System and Wayland

• xterm – standard terminal for X11
• GNOME Terminal – default terminal for GNOME with native Wayland support
• guake – drop-down terminal for GNOME
• konsole – default terminal for KDE
• xfce4-terminal – default terminal for Xfce with drop-down support
• Terminator – written in Java with many novel or experimental features
• Terminology^[1] – enhanced terminal supportive of multimedia and text manipulation for X11 and Linux framebuffer
• Tilda – a drop-down terminal
• Yakuake – (Yet Another Kuake) a drop-down terminal for KDE
• rxvt – lightweight terminal emulator

• aterm (from rxvt 2.4.8) created for use with the AfterStep window manager (no longer maintained)
• Eterm (from rxvt 2.21) created for use with Enlightenment
• mrxvt (from rxvt 2.7.11) created for multiple tabs and additional features (latest version released in 2008-09-10)
• urxvt (from rxvt 2.7.11) created to support Unicode, also known as rxvt-unicode
• Wterm – created for NeXTSTEP style window managers such as Window Maker

macOS[edit]

Terminal emulators used on macOS

• Terminal – default macOS terminal
• iTerm2 – open-source terminal specifically for macOS
• xterm – default terminal when X11.app starts
• ZTerm – serial line terminal

Apple Classic Mac OS[edit]

Microsoft Windows[edit]

• ConEmu – local terminal window that can host console application developed either for WinAPI (cmd, powershell, far) or Unix PTY (cygwin, msys, wsl bash)
• HyperACCESS (commercial) and HyperTerminal (included free with Windows XP and earlier, but not included with Windows Vista and later)
• mintty – Cygwin terminal
• Windows Console – Windows command line terminal

Microsoft MS-DOS[edit]

• Qmodem and Qmodem Pro

IBM OS/2[edit]

• ZOC – discontinued support for OS/2

Commodore Amiga[edit]

Commodore 64[edit]

Block-oriented terminal emulators[edit]

Emulators for block-oriented terminals, primarily IBM 3270, but also IBM 5250 and other non-IBM terminals.

Coax/Twinax connected[edit]

These terminal emulators are used to replace terminals attached to a host or terminal controller via a coaxial cable (coax) or twinaxial cabling (twinax). Ipa font for mac os x. They require that the computer on which they run have a hardware adapter to support such an attachment.

• RUMBA 3270 and 5250

tn3270/tn5250[edit]

These terminal emulators connect to a host using the tn3270 or tn5250 protocols, which run over a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) connection.

• x3270 – IBM 3270 emulator for X11 and most Unix-like systems^[2]
• c3270 – IBM 3270 emulator for running inside a vt100/curses emulator for most Unix-like systems^[2]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

1. ^Schroder, Carla (November 16, 2017). '5 Coolest Linux Terminal Emulators'. Linux.com.
2. ^ ^ab'x3270'.

External links[edit]

• The Grumpy Editor's guide to terminal emulators, 2004
• Comprehensive Linux Terminal Performance Comparison, 2007

Untitled[edit]

This article is nearing complete inaccuracy, especially the entire last paragraph. X11 apps can be executed via Terminal.app, one merely needs to set the DISPLAY environment variable. Additionally, an X server has come with Mac OS X for some time (although it is not normally installed by default).

Jgw 22:48, 22 March 2006 (UTC)

You're right; that paragraph had a lot of nonsense. Tried to fix. – Andyluciano 13:29, 11 April 2006 (UTC)

Well, I've tried to fix it up a bit more. The list of bash commands is actually tcsh commands, which used to be the default shell. But I am curious to see if the changes I have incorporated 'stick' before I sink any more time or energy into this.--Wgscott 03:15, 30 October 2006 (UTC)

Easter egg[edit]

I am not sure how widely this is known, but there is an easter egg where the terminal runs a kind of 'life simulation.' You type 'emacs' , then ESC and X at the same time, and the type 'life' (without quotes). Does anyone know where this originated? Maybe this should be mentioned.. (Torus 00:17, 19 December 2006 (UTC))

': It's neither an easter egg nor related to Terminal; it's a game included in emacs, like 'doctor'. Engelec 01:06, 19 December 2006 (UTC)

And I'm 99% sure its this: Conway's Game of LifeDBAlex (talk) 16:35, 23 April 2008 (UTC)

Fair use rationale for Image:OPENSTEP Terminal.jpg[edit]

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BetacommandBot (talk) 16:04, 8 March 2008 (UTC)

Complete nonsense[edit]

Terminal is often used to illustrate the difference between the 'classic' Mac OS which was developed completely in-house at Apple, and the newer Mac OS X, which is based upon ideas from NEXTSTEP and a BSD Unix-like operating system, namely, Darwin.' - This is complete nonsense.. How can the terminal be used to compare the two OS's!? IIRC Terminal didn't even exist in OS9 as it is used to access the underlying Darwin/UNIX system.. I will remove this section if there are no objections. DBAlex (talk) 16:32, 23 April 2008 (UTC)

Mac Os X Terminal App

Complaints[edit]

Terminal does not support mouse clicks like xterm. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 98.206.165.15 (talk) 19:44, 11 October 2010 (UTC)

Please direct enhancement requests and other feedback to Apple. You can file a bug report with a (free) developer account <http://developer.apple.com/bugreporter/> or use the feedback page <http://www.apple.com/feedback/macosx.html>. Chris Page (talk) 13:14, 29 January 2012 (UTC)

It does support mouse reporting since 10.11. You can click targets and use touch gestures to scroll alternate screens. 2601:1C2:5180:368:49F4:49B8:B932:E2C (talk) 06:51, 24 June 2016 (UTC)

Terminal emulations[edit]

See http://invisible-island.net/ncurses/terminfo.src.html#toc-_Apple__Terminal_appTerminal.app doesn't actually emulate every item on the dropdown beyond setting$TERM to appease hosts that use this variable. Emulation involves a lot more than that. TEDickey (talk) 20:31, 4 June 2013 (UTC)

'These settings do not alter the operation of Terminal' is 100% false[edit]

Elementary Os Terminal

Of course the TERM setting affects the operation of Terminal.. it's what allows vim 256-color colorschemes to work. I tried to edit this, but was reverted. In what universe does changing the TERM variable NOT affect the operation of terminal? Is there a citation for this? — Preceding unsigned comment added by 104.5.37.19 (talk) 19:57, 7 August 2014 (UTC)

The setting of TERM in Terminal as the developer put it says 'declare' (obviously not the same individual as the tech writer, who was not that knowledgeable). Inside the terminal, you can set TERM in your shell and using an application which looks up the corresponding information in the terminal database, get the same apparent (mis)behavior, depending on the choice of TERM. If Terminal's operation were affected, you would be able to see (a) different function keys and also (b) different color behavior (both number of colors and some differences in how the erasure affects the display). Testing found no such differences; it's been documented in ncurses for a while (the somewhat lengthy description of the different versions of Terminal aka 'nsterm' as well as their respective deficiencies in 'terminfo.src'). Use 'infocmp' with the given values of TERM to see some of the differences. By the way, vim also looks for xterm's tcap-query feature (introduced in 2000) if TERM has 'xterm', and that (like most of xterm's features) is not implemented in Terminal. TEDickey (talk) 20:14, 7 August 2014 (UTC)

By the way, you did not identify the individual whom you supposed to be the developer of Terminal. Both 'Chris Page' and 'Connor' come up on the link provided, and both agree with the points made above in my reply. TEDickey (talk) 20:40, 7 August 2014 (UTC)

The stackoverflow link confirmed what I said (noting that You can set your terminal to xterm-256color, for example), but your edit again introduced incorrect information by implying that it is necessary for Terminal to set the TERM variable. TEDickey (talk) 20:37, 7 August 2014 (UTC)

Without some reliable source, I would be reluctant to introduce Terminal's developer as such. I've found no credible source to date. TEDickey (talk) 20:42, 7 August 2014 (UTC)

Text-only applications on OS X[edit]

I feel there should be an article on wikipedia somewhere covering the non-GUI applications such as the Python shell, Emacs and Vim releases bundled with OS X: I added a brief section on them here but it was (probably justifiably) removed as irrelevant by another editor. Does anyone know if there is such an article already, and if not if there's some consolidated article somewhere on the internet I could use as a source for writing one? Blythwood (talk) 00:31, 16 September 2014 (UTC)

For 'the Python shell', see CPython. For Emacs, see GNU Emacs. For Vim, see Vim (text editor). The whole point here is that OS X is Just Another UNIX (without asterisks, as it's been a certified UNIX(R) ever since Leopard), so, in most cases, there's nothing special about the non-GUI applications in question. Guy Harris (talk) 19:29, 1 February 2015 (UTC)

External links modified[edit]

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Web Archive URL cleaned up a bit. Guy Harris (talk) 07:36, 9 January 2016 (UTC)

poor sourcing[edit]

If you're going to add a 'source', it may as well be something better than random results from web-searches. TEDickey (talk) 19:00, 15 January 2017 (UTC)

• @Tedickey: Here I added this source ^[1] Is this better? -KAP03(^{Talk • Contributions}) 21:17, 15 January 2017 (UTC)

Website[edit]

The Website value is incorrect. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 2601:600:9F80:7140:8C22:DEB3:1BAF:AAA2 (talk) 07:37, 19 August 2017 (UTC)

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1. ^ ^abMcElhearn, Kirk (2006-12-26). The Mac?OS X Command Line: Unix Under the Hood. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN9780470113851.