Web Server For Mac Sierra

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Web Services in macOS Server, Linux and most versions of Unix are provided by Apache, an Open Source project that much of the Internet owes its origins to. Apache owes its name to the fact that it’s “a patchy” service. These patches are often mods, or modules. Configuring web services is as easy in macOS Server 5.4, running on High Sierra (10.13), as it has ever been.

16 rows Dec 18, 2019 The most popular server features—Caching Server, File Sharing Server,. Jun 24, 2020 Setup a VPN server with macOS Sierra server 10.12 We have a lot of customers who use their Mac mini as a VPN server. This works great when you need an IP address in the US, or a secure internet connection on the road, or a number of other reasons. But that would overlook the many network-based capabilities built into the base OS and macOS’s dedicated Server application. And if you have several Macs running on the same network, there’s no better way to connect them all. Installing Server. Purchase the most recent version of Server from the Mac App Store. If you have an earlier.

To set up the default web portal, simply open the Server app, click on the Websites service and click on the ON button.
After a time, the service will start. Once running, click on the View Server Website link at the bottom of the pane.
Provided the stock macOS Server page loads, you are ready to use macOS Server as a web server.
Before we setup custom sites, there are a few things you should know. The first is, the server is no longer really designed to remove the default website. So if you remove the site, your server will exhibit inconsistent behavior. Also, don’t remove the files that comprise the default site. Instead just add sites, which is covered next. Webmail is gone. You don’t have to spend a ton of time looking for it as it isn’t there. Also, Mountain Lion Server added web apps, which we’ll briefly review later in this article as well, as those continue in Mavericks Server, Yosemite Server, El Capitan Server and ultimately macOS Server 5.2 for Sierra and macOS Server 5.4 for High Sierra. Finally, enabling PHP and Python on sites is done globally, so this setting applies to all sites hosted on the server.
Now that we’ve got that out of the way, let’s add our first custom site. Do so by clicking on the plus sign. At the New Web Site pane, you’ll be prompted for a number of options. The most important is the name of the site, with other options including the following:

Domain Name: The name the site is accessible from. The default sites do not have this option as they are accessible from all names that resolve to the server.
IP Address: The IP address the site listens on. Any means the site is available from every IP address the server is configured to use. The default websites do not have this option as they are accessible from all addresses automatically
Port: By default, sites without SSL run on port 80 on all network interfaces, and sites with SSL run on port 443 on all network interfaces. Use the Port field to use custom ports (e.g., 8080). The default sites do not have this option as they are configured to use 80 and 443 for default and SSL-based communications respectively.
SSL Certificate: Loads a list of SSL certificates installed using Keychain or the SSL Certificate option in the Settings pane of the Server application
Store Site Files In: The directory that the files that comprise the website are stored in. These can be placed into the correct directory using file shares or copying using the Finder. Click on the drop-down menu and then select Other to browse to the directory files are stored in.
Who Can Access: By default Anyone (all users, including unauthenticated guests) can access the contents of sites. Clicking on Anyone and then Customize… brings up the “Restrict access to the following folders to a chosen group” screen, where you can choose web directories and then define groups of users who can access the contents.
Additional Domains: Click on the Edit… button to bring up a simple list of domain names the the site also responds for (e.g. in addition to krypted.com, add www.krypted.com).
Redirects: Click on the Edit… button to bring up a list of redirects within the site. This allows configuring redirects to other sites. For example, use /en to load english.krypted.com or /cn to load china.krypted.com).
Aliases: Click on the Edit… button to load a list of aliases. This allows configuring redirects to folders within the same server. For example, /en loads /Library/Server/Web/Data/Sites/Default
Index Files: Click on the Edit… button to bring up a list of pages that are loaded when a page isn’t directly indicated. For example, when visiting krypted.com, load the wp.php page by default.
Advanced Options: The remaining options are available by clicking on the “Edit Advanced Settings…” button.

The Advanced Option include the following:

Enable Server Side Includes: Allows administrators to configure leveraging includes in web files, so that pieces of code can be used across multiple pages in sites.
Allow overrides using .htaccess files: Using a .htaccess file allows administrators to define who is able to access a given directory, defining custom user names and passwords in the hidden .htaccess file. These aren’t usually required in an OS X Server web environment as local and directory-based accounts can be used for such operations. This setting enables using custom .htaccess files instead of relying on Apple’s stock web permissions.
Allow folder listing: Enables folder listings on directories of a site that don’t have an Index File (described in the non-Advanced settings earlier).
Allow CGI execution: Enables CGI scripts for the domain being configured.
Use custom error page: Allows administrators to define custom error pages, such as those annoying 404 error pages that load when a page can’t be found
Make these web apps available on this website: A somewhat advanced setting, loads items into the webapps array, which can be viewed using the following command: sudo serveradmin settings web:definedWebApps

Once you’ve configured all the appropriate options, click on Done to save your changes. The site should then load. Sites are then listed in the list of Websites.
The Apache service is most easily managed from the Server app, but there are too many options in Apache to really be able to put into a holistic graphical interface. The easiest way to manage the Websites service in OS X Yosemite Server is using the serveradmin command. Apache administrators from other platforms will be tempted to use the apachectl command to restart the Websites service. Instead, use the serveradmin command to do so. To start the service:
sudo serveradmin start web
To stop the service(s):
sudo serveradmin stop web
And to see the status:
sudo serveradmin fullstatus web
Fullstatus returns the following information:

web:health = _empty_dictionary
web:readWriteSettingsVersion = 1
web:apacheVersion = “2.4”
web:servicePortsRestrictionInfo = _empty_array
web:startedTime = “2017-08-26 02:38:57 +0000”
web:apacheState = “RUNNING”
web:statusMessage = “”
web:ApacheMode = 2
web:servicePortsAreRestricted = “NO”
web:state = “RUNNING”
web:setStateVersion = 1

While the health option typically resembles kiosk computers in the Computer Science departments of most major universities, much of the rest of the output can be pretty helpful including the Apache version, whether the service is running, any restrictions on ports and the date/time stamp that the service was started.
To see all of the settings available to the serveradmin command, run it, followed by settings and then web, to indicate the Websites service:
sudo serveradmin settings web
The output is pretty verbose and can be considered in two sections, the first includes global settings across sites as well as the information for the default sites that should not be deleted:

web:defaultSite:documentRoot = “/Library/Server/Web/Data/Sites/Default”
web:defaultSite:serverName = “”
web:defaultSite:realms = _empty_dictionary
web:defaultSite:redirects = _empty_array
web:defaultSite:enableServerSideIncludes = no
web:defaultSite:networkAccesses = _empty_array
web:defaultSite:customLogPath = “"/var/log/apache2/access_log"”
web:defaultSite:webApps = _empty_array
web:defaultSite:sslCertificateIdentifier = “”
web:defaultSite:fullSiteRedirectToOtherSite = “https://%{SERVER_NAME}”
web:defaultSite:allowFolderListing = no
web:defaultSite:serverAliases = _empty_array
web:defaultSite:errorLogPath = “"/var/log/apache2/error_log"”
web:defaultSite:fileName = “/Library/Server/Web/Config/apache2/sites/0000_127.0.0.1_34580_.conf”
web:defaultSite:aliases = _empty_array
web:defaultSite:directoryIndexes:_array_index:0 = “index.html”
web:defaultSite:directoryIndexes:_array_index:1 = “index.php”
web:defaultSite:directoryIndexes:_array_index:2 = “default.html”
web:defaultSite:allowAllOverrides = no
web:defaultSite:identifier = “67127006”
web:defaultSite:port = 34580
web:defaultSite:allowCGIExecution = no
web:defaultSite:serverAddress = “127.0.0.1”
web:defaultSite:requiresSSL = no
web:defaultSite:proxies = _empty_dictionary
web:defaultSite:errorDocuments = _empty_dictionary

The second section is per-site settings, with an array entry for each site:

Web Server For Mac Sierra 2017

web:customSites:_array_index:0:documentRoot =
“/Library/Server/Web/Data/Sites/blog.krypted.com” web:customSites:_array_index:0:serverName = “blog.krypted.com”
web:customSites:_array_index:0:realms = _empty_dictionary
web:customSites:_array_index:0:redirects = _empty_array
web:customSites:_array_index:0:enableServerSideIncludes = no
web:customSites:_array_index:0:networkAccesses = _empty_array
web:customSites:_array_index:0:customLogPath = “/var/log/apache2/access_log”
web:customSites:_array_index:0:webApps = _empty_array
web:customSites:_array_index:0:sslCertificateIdentifier = “”
web:customSites:_array_index:0:fullSiteRedirectToOtherSite = “”
web:customSites:_array_index:0:allowFolderListing = no
web:customSites:_array_index:0:serverAliases = _empty_array
web:customSites:_array_index:0:errorLogPath = “/var/log/apache2/error_log”
web:customSites:_array_index:0:fileName = “/Library/Server/Web/Config/apache2/sites/0000_127.0.0.1_34580_blog.krypted.com.conf”
web:customSites:_array_index:0:aliases = _empty_array
web:customSites:_array_index:0:directoryIndexes:_array_index:0 = “index.html”
web:customSites:_array_index:0:directoryIndexes:_array_index:1 = “index.php”
web:customSites:_array_index:0:directoryIndexes:_array_index:2 = “default.html”
web:customSites:_array_index:0:allowAllOverrides = no
web:customSites:_array_index:0:identifier = “67127002”
web:customSites:_array_index:0:port = 34580
web:customSites:_array_index:0:allowCGIExecution = no
web:customSites:_array_index:0:serverAddress = “127.0.0.1”
web:customSites:_array_index:0:requiresSSL = no
web:customSites:_array_index:0:proxies = _empty_dictionary
web:customSites:_array_index:0:errorDocuments = _empty_dictionary
web:dataLocation = “/Library/Server/Web/Data”

The next section (the largest by far) includes array entries for each defined web app. The following shows the entry for a Hello World Python app

web:definedWebApps:_array_index:0:requiredWebAppNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:0:includeFiles:_array_index:0 = “/Library/Server/Web/Config/apache2/httpd_ACSServer.conf”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:0:requiredModuleNames:_array_index:0 = “mod_rewrite.so”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:0:startCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:0:sslPolicy = 1
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:0:requiresSSL = no
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:0:requiredByWebAppNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:0:launchKeys:_array_index:0 = “com.apple.AccountsConfigService”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:0:proxies:/AccountsConfigService/api/:path = “/AccountsConfigService/api/”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:0:proxies:/AccountsConfigService/api/:urls:_array_index:0 = “http://localhost:31415/AccountsConfigService/api”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:0:preflightCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:0:stopCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:0:name = “com.apple.webapp.ACSServer”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:0:displayName = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:1:requiredWebAppNames:_array_index:0 = “com.apple.webapp.collabd”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:1:includeFiles:_array_index:0 = “/Library/Server/Web/Config/apache2/httpd_corecollaboration_webauth.conf”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:1:requiredModuleNames:_array_index:0 = “proxy_module”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:1:requiredModuleNames:_array_index:1 = “headers_module”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:1:startCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:1:sslPolicy = 4
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:1:requiresSSL = no
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:1:requiredByWebAppNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:1:launchKeys = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:1:proxies:/auth:path = “/auth”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:1:proxies:/auth:urls:_array_index:0 = “http://localhost:4444/auth”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:1:preflightCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:1:stopCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:1:name = “com.apple.webapp.auth”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:1:displayName = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:2:requiredWebAppNames:_array_index:0 = “com.apple.webapp.auth”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:2:includeFiles:_array_index:0 = “/Library/Server/Web/Config/apache2/httpd_corecollaboration_webcalssl.conf”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:2:requiredModuleNames:_array_index:0 = “proxy_module”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:2:requiredModuleNames:_array_index:1 = “headers_module”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:2:startCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:2:sslPolicy = 1
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:2:requiresSSL = no
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:2:requiredByWebAppNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:2:launchKeys = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:2:proxies = _empty_dictionary
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:2:preflightCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:2:stopCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:2:name = “com.apple.webapp.calendar”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:2:displayName = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:3:requiredWebAppNames:_array_index:0 = “com.apple.webapp.auth”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:3:includeFiles:_array_index:0 = “/Library/Server/Web/Config/apache2/httpd_corecollaboration_changepassword.conf”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:3:requiredModuleNames:_array_index:0 = “proxy_module”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:3:requiredModuleNames:_array_index:1 = “headers_module”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:3:startCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:3:sslPolicy = 4
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:3:requiresSSL = no
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:3:requiredByWebAppNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:3:launchKeys = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:3:proxies:/changepassword:path = “/changepassword”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:3:proxies:/changepassword:urls:_array_index:0 = “http://localhost:4444/changepassword”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:3:preflightCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:3:stopCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:3:name = “com.apple.webapp.changepassword”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:3:displayName = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:requiredWebAppNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:includeFiles:_array_index:0 = “/Library/Server/Web/Config/apache2/httpd_corecollaboration_shared.conf”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:requiredModuleNames:_array_index:0 = “proxy_module”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:requiredModuleNames:_array_index:1 = “xsendfile_module”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:requiredModuleNames:_array_index:2 = “headers_module”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:requiredModuleNames:_array_index:3 = “expires_module”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:requiredModuleNames:_array_index:4 = “deflate_module”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:startCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:sslPolicy = 0
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:requiresSSL = no
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:requiredByWebAppNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:launchKeys:_array_index:0 = “com.apple.collabd.expire”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:launchKeys:_array_index:1 = “com.apple.collabd.notifications”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:proxies:/collabdproxy:path = “/collabdproxy”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:proxies:/collabdproxy:urls:_array_index:0 = “http://localhost:4444/svc”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:proxies:/__collabd/streams/activity:path = “/__collabd/streams/activity”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:proxies:/__collabd/streams/activity:urls:_array_index:0 = “http://localhost:4444/streams/activity”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:preflightCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:stopCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:name = “com.apple.webapp.collabd”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:4:displayName = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:5:requiredWebAppNames:_array_index:0 = “com.apple.webapp.auth”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:5:includeFiles = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:5:requiredModuleNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:5:startCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:5:sslPolicy = 0
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:5:requiresSSL = no
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:5:requiredByWebAppNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:5:launchKeys:_array_index:0 = “com.apple.DeviceManagement.dmrunnerd”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:5:launchKeys:_array_index:1 = “com.apple.DeviceManagement.php-fpm”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:5:proxies = _empty_dictionary
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:5:preflightCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:5:stopCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:5:name = “com.apple.webapp.devicemgr”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:5:displayName = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:6:requiredWebAppNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:6:includeFiles = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:6:requiredModuleNames:_array_index:0 = “php5_module”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:6:startCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:6:sslPolicy = 0
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:6:requiresSSL = no
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:6:requiredByWebAppNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:6:launchKeys = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:6:proxies = _empty_dictionary
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:6:preflightCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:6:stopCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:6:name = “com.apple.webapp.php”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:6:displayName = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:7:requiredWebAppNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:7:includeFiles:_array_index:0 = “/Library/Server/Web/Config/apache2/httpd_webdavsharing.conf”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:7:requiredModuleNames:_array_index:0 = “rewrite_module”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:7:requiredModuleNames:_array_index:1 = “bonjour_module”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:7:startCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:7:sslPolicy = 0
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:7:requiresSSL = no
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:7:requiredByWebAppNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:7:launchKeys = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:7:proxies = _empty_dictionary
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:7:preflightCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:7:stopCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:7:name = “com.apple.webapp.webdavsharing”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:7:displayName = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:requiredWebAppNames:_array_index:0 = “com.apple.webapp.collabd”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:requiredWebAppNames:_array_index:1 = “com.apple.webapp.auth”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:includeFiles:_array_index:0 = “/Library/Server/Web/Config/apache2/httpd_corecollaboration_wiki.conf”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:requiredModuleNames:_array_index:0 = “proxy_module”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:requiredModuleNames:_array_index:1 = “headers_module”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:startCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:sslPolicy = 0
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:requiresSSL = no
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:requiredByWebAppNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:launchKeys:_array_index:0 = “com.apple.collabd.preview”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:launchKeys:_array_index:1 = “com.apple.collabd.quicklook”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:proxies:/__collabd/preview:path = “/__collabd/preview”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:proxies:/__collabd/preview:urls:_array_index:0 = “http://localhost:4444/preview”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:proxies:/wiki/files/upload:path = “/wiki/files/upload”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:proxies:/wiki/files/upload:urls:_array_index:0 = “http://localhost:4444/upload_file”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:proxies:/wiki/files/download:path = “/wiki/files/download”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:proxies:/wiki/files/download:urls:_array_index:0 = “http://localhost:4444/files”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:proxies:/wiki/ipad:path = “/wiki/ipad”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:proxies:/wiki/ipad:urls = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:proxies:/wiki:path = “/wiki”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:proxies:/wiki:urls:_array_index:0 = “http://localhost:4444/app-context/wiki”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:preflightCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:stopCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:name = “com.apple.webapp.wiki”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:8:displayName = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:9:requiredWebAppNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:9:includeFiles:_array_index:0 = “/Library/Server/Web/Config/apache2/httpd_wsgi.conf”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:9:requiredModuleNames:_array_index:0 = “wsgi_module”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:9:startCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:9:sslPolicy = 0
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:9:requiresSSL = no
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:9:requiredByWebAppNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:9:launchKeys = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:9:proxies = _empty_dictionary
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:9:preflightCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:9:stopCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:9:name = “com.apple.webapp.wsgi”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:9:displayName = “Python "Hello World" app at /wsgi”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:10:requiredWebAppNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:10:includeFiles:_array_index:0 = “/Library/Developer/XcodeServer/CurrentXcodeSymlink/Contents/Developer/usr/share/xcs/httpd_xcs.conf”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:10:requiredModuleNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:10:startCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:10:sslPolicy = 4
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:10:requiresSSL = no
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:10:requiredByWebAppNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:10:launchKeys = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:10:proxies = _empty_dictionary
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:10:preflightCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:10:stopCommand = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:10:name = “com.apple.webapp.xcode”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:10:displayName = “”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:11:requiredWebAppNames:_array_index:0 = “com.example.webapp.myotherwebapp”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:11:includeFiles:_array_index:0 = “/Library/Server/Web/Config/apache2/httpd_myinclude.conf”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:11:requiredModuleNames:_array_index:0 = “mystuff_module”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:11:startCommand = “/usr/local/bin/startmywebapp”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:11:sslPolicy = 0
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:11:requiresSSL = no
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:11:requiredByWebAppNames = _empty_array
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:11:launchKeys:_array_index:0 = “com.example.mywebapp”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:11:proxies:/mywebapp:path = “/mywebapp”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:11:proxies:/mywebapp:urls:_array_index:0 = “http://localhost:3000”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:11:proxies:/mywebapp:urls:_array_index:1 = “http://localhost:3001”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:11:preflightCommand = “/usr/local/bin/preflightmywebapp”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:11:stopCommand = “/usr/local/bin/stopmywebapp”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:11:name = “com.example.mywebapp”
web:definedWebApps:_array_index:11:displayName = “MyWebApp”

The final section defines the settings used for the default sites as well as a couple of host based settings:

web:defaultSecureSite:documentRoot = “/Library/Server/Web/Data/Sites/Default”
web:defaultSecureSite:serverName = “”
web:defaultSecureSite:realms = _empty_dictionary
web:defaultSecureSite:redirects = _empty_array
web:defaultSecureSite:enableServerSideIncludes = no
web:defaultSecureSite:networkAccesses = _empty_array
web:defaultSecureSite:customLogPath = “"/var/log/apache2/access_log"”
web:defaultSecureSite:webApps = _empty_array
web:defaultSecureSite:sslCertificateIdentifier = “odr.krypted.com.32A9706448BDB45B120A91470FA866A5C61BD342”
web:defaultSecureSite:fullSiteRedirectToOtherSite = “”
web:defaultSecureSite:allowFolderListing = no
web:defaultSecureSite:serverAliases = _empty_array
web:defaultSecureSite:errorLogPath = “"/var/log/apache2/error_log"”
web:defaultSecureSite:fileName = “/Library/Server/Web/Config/apache2/sites/0000_127.0.0.1_34543_.conf”
web:defaultSecureSite:aliases = _empty_array
web:defaultSecureSite:directoryIndexes:_array_index:0 = “index.html”
web:defaultSecureSite:directoryIndexes:_array_index:1 = “index.php”
web:defaultSecureSite:directoryIndexes:_array_index:2 = “default.html”
web:defaultSecureSite:allowAllOverrides = no
web:defaultSecureSite:identifier = “67127004”
web:defaultSecureSite:port = 34543
web:defaultSecureSite:allowCGIExecution = no
web:defaultSecureSite:serverAddress = “127.0.0.1”
web:defaultSecureSite:requiresSSL = yes
web:defaultSecureSite:proxies = _empty_dictionary
web:defaultSecureSite:errorDocuments = _empty_dictionary
web:mainHost:keepAliveTimeout = 15.000000
web:mainHost:maxClients = “256”

Each site has its own configuration file defined in the array for each section. By default these are stored in the /Library/Server/Web/Config/apache2/sites directory, with /Library/Server/Web/Config/apache2/sites/0000_any_80_blog.krypted.com.conf being the file for the custom site we created previously. As you can see, many of the options available in the Server app are also available in these files:

ServerName https://krypted.com/ ServerAdmin [email protected] DocumentRoot '/Library/Server/Web/Data/Sites/blog.krypted.com' DirectoryIndex index.html index.php /wiki/ default.html CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access_log combinedvhost ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error_log SSLEngine Off SSLCipherSuite “ALL:!aNULL:!ADH:!eNULL:!LOW:!EXP:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM” SSLProtocol -ALL +SSLv3 +TLSv1 SSLProxyEngine On SSLProxyProtocol -ALL +SSLv3 +TLSv1 Options All -Indexes -ExecCGI -Includes +MultiViews AllowOverride None DAV Off Deny from all ErrorDocument 403 /customerror/websitesoff403.html

The serveradmin command can also be used to run commands. For example, to reset the service to factory defaults, delete the configuration files for each site and then run the following command:
sudo serveradmin command web:command=restoreFactorySettings
The final tip I’m going to give in this article is when to make changes with each app. I strongly recommend making all of your changes in the Server app when possible. When it isn’t, use serveradmin and when you can’t make changes in serveradmin, only then alter the configuration files that come with the operating system by default. For example, in this article I look at overriding some ports for some virtual sites that might conflict with other sites on your systems. I also recommend keeping backups of all configuration files that are altered and a log of what was altered in each, in order to help piece the server back together should it become unconfigured miraculously when a softwareupdate -all is run next.

The principal variant of Mac OS X was Mac OS X High Sierra 10.13. Macintosh OS X Server 1.0 – 1.2v3 depended on Rhapsody, a half and half of OPENSTEP from NeXT Computer and Mac OS 8.5.1. The GUI resembled a blend of Mac OS 8’s Platinum appearance with OPENSTEP’s NeXT-based interface. It incorporated a runtime layer called Blue Box for running inheritance Mac OS-based applications inside a different window. There was the talk of executing a ‘straightforward blue box’ which would intermix Mac OS applications with those composed for Rhapsody’s Yellow Box condition, yet this would not occur until Mac OS X’s Classic condition. Apple File Services, Macintosh Manager, QuickTime Streaming Server, WebObjects, and NetBoot were incorporated with Mac OS X Server 1.0 – 1.2v3. It couldn’t utilize FireWire gadgets.

Tutorials: How to Clean Install Mac OS using a USB drive on Mac

License
Official Installer

File Size
5.0GB / 4.85GB

Language
English

Developer
Apple Inc.

Download: Mac OS Sierra 10.12 ISO and DMG Image

macOS High Sierra (variant 10.13) is the fourteenth significant arrival of macOS, Apple Inc’s. work area working framework for Macintosh PCs. It is the successor to macOS Sierra and it was declared at the WWDC 2017 on June 5, 2017, preceding being discharged on September 25, 2017; its successor macOS Mojave was discharged on September 24, 2018.

The name “High Sierra” alludes to the High Sierra area in California. Likewise, with Snow Leopard, Mountain Lion, and El Capitan, the name additionally implies its status as a refinement of its antecedent, concentrated on execution enhancements and specialized updates instead of client highlights. Among the applications with remarkable changes are Photos and Safari.

System Requirements

All Macintosh PCs that can run Mountain Lion, Mavericks, or Yosemite can run El Capitan, despite the fact that not the majority of its highlights will chip away at more seasoned computers. For instance, Apple takes note of that the recently accessible Metal API is accessible on “all Macs since 2012”.

These PCs can run El Capitan if they have in any event 2GB of RAM

MacBook: Late 2008 or fresher
MacBook Air: Late 2008 or fresher
MacBook Pro: Mid 2007 or fresher
Macintosh Mini: Early 2009 or fresher
iMac: Mid 2007 or fresher
Macintosh Pro: Early 2008 or fresher
Xserve: Early 2009

Of these PCs, the accompanying models were furnished with 1GB RAM as the standard choice on the base model when they were delivered initially. They can possibly run OS X El Capitan if it is the that they have only 2GB of RAM.

iMac: Mid 2007
iMac: Early 2008
Macintosh Mini: Early 2009

Web Server For Mac Sierra Download

The accompanying PCs bolster highlights, for example, Handoff, Instant Hotspot, AirDrop between Mac PCs and iOS gadgets, just as the new Metal API

iMac: Late 2012 or more up to date
MacBook: Early 2015 or more up to date
MacBook Air: Mid 2012 or more up to date
MacBook Pro: Mid 2012 or more up to date
Macintosh Mini: Late 2012 or more up to date
Macintosh Pro: Late 2013

The update differs in size contingent on which Apple Mac PC it is being introduced on, in many situations, it will require around 6 GB of plate space.

Download Mac OS High Sierra 10.13 ISO/DMG

macOS Mojave is the most recent rendition of Mac with new highlights. Nonetheless, this refresh will keep running on Mac 2012 or later forms. On the off chance that you are running macOS 10.13.2 or prior, you ought to probably move up to the most recent rendition of MacOS 10.14 from the App Store.

The main reason that users prefer downloading from the App Store is that it will just download the stub installer (web installer) which is little in size. The real Operating System will begin introducing after running the stub installer.

In this article, you will most likely download macOS High Sierra 10.13 full installer. You can make a bootable USB from the given record and complete a new introduce just as update the present establishment of your Mac OS.

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About Apple Security Updates

For their clients’ insurance, Apple doesn’t uncover, examine, or affirm security issues until an examination has happened and fixes or discharges are accessible. Ongoing discharges are recorded on the Apple security refreshes page.

For more data about security, see the Apple Product Security page. You can encode interchanges with Apple utilizing the Apple Product Security PGP Key.

Apple security archives reference vulnerabilities by CVE-ID when conceivable.

If the download of your software fails

If the download of your software fails, the only thing you can do is to pause and retry later. Or on the other hand, change from a remote to a satellite web association. On the off chance that this doesn’t help, go to App Store > View My Account and restart the download from the Unfinished Downloads segment.

More often than not, garbage documents and applications take up a few gigabytes of Mac space. The most exceedingly bad is that they’re altogether scattered in various Mac frameworks. Be that as it may, you can find them all once you download a mac cleaning utility like MacKeeper. Simply download the application and select the Safe Cleanup method. It’ll demonstrate to you how much garbage is on your Mac. Next, continue to the Duplicates Finder and remove pointless duplicates. At last, use Smart Uninstaller to dispose of pointless applications, modules, program expansions, and voilà — you have got your MacOs High Sierra downloaded on your system.

You can alternatively download Mac OS High Sierra 10.13 ISO/DMG from our website instead of the Mac App Store.

Mac OS High Sierra 10.13 ISO / DMG file Direct Download

The principal variant of Mac OS X was Mac OS X High Sierra 10.13. Macintosh OS X Server 1.0 – 1.2v3 depended on Rhapsody, a half and half of OPENSTEP from NeXT Computer and Mac OS 8.5.1. The GUI resembled a blend of Mac OS 8's Platinum appearance with OPENSTEP's NeXT-based interface. It incorporated a runtime layer called Blue Box for running inheritance Mac OS-based applications inside a different window. There was the talk of executing a 'straightforward blue box' which would intermix Mac OS applications with those composed for Rhapsody's Yellow Box condition, yet this would not occur until Mac OS X's Classic condition. Apple File Services, Macintosh Manager, QuickTime Streaming Server, WebObjects, and NetBoot were incorporated with Mac OS X Server 1.0 – 1.2v3. It couldn't utilize FireWire gadgets.

Quicktime x for windows. Presenting many powerful tools like photo booth, Scree sharing, boot camp, DVD Player, Ichat, QuickTime, and a lot extra is there on this multilingual working device.

Price Currency: USD

High Sierra Server

Operating System: Mac OS High Sierra 10.13

Web Server For Mac Sierra Pro

Application Category: OS

Web Server For Mac Sierra 10

Editor's Rating:
4.9