Skype For Business 2016 Os X

May 10, 2019  Download DirectX End-User Runtime Web Installer Microsoft Skype for Business Basic gives you instant messaging (IM), audio and video calls, online meetings, availability (presence) information, and sharing capabilities all from one, easy-to-use program. Logs available for the Skype for Business desktop client. There are two types of logs available from the desktop client.UccApilog files contain general client usage information.etl files contain media-specific log information; For any bugs related to Audio/Video, please attach both log types if possible.

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Summary: Review the port usage considerations before implementing Skype for Business Server.

Skype for Business Server requires that specific ports on the external and internal firewalls be open. Additionally, if Internet Protocol security (IPsec) is deployed in your organization, IPsec must be disabled over the range of ports used for the delivery of audio, video, and panorama video.

While this may seem a bit daunting at first, the heavy lifting for planning this can be done using the Skype for Business Server 2015 Planning Tool. Once you've gone through the wizard's questions about what features you plan to use, for each site you define you can view the Firewall Report within the Edge Admin Report, and use the information listed there to create yourfirewall rules. You can also make adjustments to many of the names and IP addresses used, for details see Review the Firewall Report. Keep in mind you can export the Edge Admin Report to an Excel spreadsheet, and the Firewall Report will be one of the worksheets in the file.

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You can also find the information in these tables in diagram form by reviewing the Protocol Workloads poster linked off of the Technical diagrams for Skype for Business Server 2015 article.

Note

  • If you're implementing Skype for Business Online (Microsoft 365 or Office 365) refer to Microsoft 365 and Office 365 URLs and IP address ranges. Hybrid environments will need to reference this topic and also Plan hybrid connectivity.
  • You can have hardware or software firewalls, we don't require specific models or versions. What matters is what ports are whitelisted so the firewall won't impair the functioning of Skype for Business Server.

Port and Protocol Details

This section summarizes the ports and protocols used by servers, load balancers, and clients in a Skype for Business Server deployment.

Note

When Skype for Business Server starts, it opens the required ports in the Windows Firewall. Windows Firewall should already be running in most normal applications, but if it is not being used Skype for Business Server will function without it.

For details about firewall configuration for edge components, see Edge Server scenarios in Skype for Business Server 2015.

The following table lists the ports that need to be open on each internal server role.

Required Server Ports (by Server Role)

Skype For Business 2016 Executable Location

Server roleService namePortProtocolNotes
All ServersSQL Browser1434UDPSQL Browser for the local replicated copy of the Central Management Store database.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Front-End service5060TCPOptionally used by Standard Edition servers and Front End Servers for static routes to trusted services, such as remote call control servers.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Front-End service5061TCP (TLS)Used by Standard Edition servers and Front End pools for all internal SIP communications between servers (MTLS), for SIP communications between Server and Client (TLS) and for SIP communications between Front End Servers and Mediation Servers (MTLS). Also used for communications with a Monitoring Server.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Front-End service444HTTPS
TCP
Used for HTTPS communication between the Focus (the Skype for Business Server component that manages conference state) and the individual servers.
This port is also used for TCP communication between Survivable Branch Appliances and Front End Servers.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Front-End service135DCOM and remote procedure call (RPC)Used for DCOM based operations such as Moving Users, User Replicator Synchronization, and Address Book Synchronization.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server IM Conferencing service5062TCPUsed for incoming SIP requests for instant messaging (IM) conferencing.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Web Conferencing service8057TCP (TLS)Used to listen for Persistent Shared Object Model (PSOM) connections from client.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Web Conferencing Compatibility service8058TCP (TLS)Used to listen for Persistent Shared Object Model (PSOM) connections from the Live Meeting client and previous versions of Skype for Business Server.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Audio/Video Conferencing service5063TCPUsed for incoming SIP requests for audio/video (A/V) conferencing.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Audio/Video Conferencing service57501-65535TCP/UDPMedia port range used for video conferencing.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Web Compatibility service80HTTPUsed for communication from Front End Servers to the web farm FQDNs (the URLs used by IIS web components) when HTTPS is not used.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Web Compatibility service443HTTPSUsed for communication from Front End Servers to the web farm FQDNs (the URLs used by IIS web components).
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Web Compatibility service8080TCP and HTTPUsed by web components for external access.
Front End ServersWeb server component4443HTTPSHTTPS (from Reverse Proxy) and HTTPS Front End inter-pool communications for Autodiscover sign-in.
Front End ServersWeb server component8060TCP (MTLS)
Front End ServersWeb server component8061TCP (MTLS)
Front End ServersMobility Services component5086TCP (MTLS)SIP port used by Mobility Services internal processes
Front End ServersMobility Services component5087TCP (MTLS)SIP port used by Mobility Services internal processes
Front End ServersMobility Services component443HTTPS
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Conferencing Attendant service (dial-in conferencing)5064TCPUsed for incoming SIP requests for dial-in conferencing.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Conferencing Attendant service (dial-in conferencing)5072TCPUsed for incoming SIP requests for Attendant (dial in conferencing).
Front End Servers that also run a Collocated Mediation ServerSkype for Business Server Mediation service5070TCPUsed by the Mediation Server for incoming requests from the Front End Server to the Mediation Server.
Front End Servers that also run a Collocated Mediation ServerSkype for Business Server Mediation service5067TCP (TLS)Used for incoming SIP requests from the PSTN gateway to the Mediation Server.
Front End Servers that also run a Collocated Mediation ServerSkype for Business Server Mediation service5068TCPUsed for incoming SIP requests from the PSTN gateway to the Mediation Server.
Front End Servers that also run a Collocated Mediation ServerSkype for Business Server Mediation service5081TCPUsed for outgoing SIP requests from the Mediation Server to the PSTN gateway.
Front End Servers that also run a Collocated Mediation ServerSkype for Business Server Mediation service5082TCP (TLS)Used for outgoing SIP requests from the Mediation Server to the PSTN gateway.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Application Sharing service5065TCPUsed for incoming SIP listening requests for application sharing.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Application Sharing service49152-65535TCPMedia port range used for application sharing.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Conferencing Announcement service5073TCPUsed for incoming SIP requests for the Skype for Business Server Conferencing Announcement service (that is, for dial-in conferencing).
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Call Park service5075TCPUsed for incoming SIP requests for the Call Park application.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Audio Test service5076TCPUsed for incoming SIP requests for the Audio Test service.
Front End ServersNot applicable5066TCPUsed for outbound Enhanced 9-1-1 (E9-1-1) gateway.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Response Group service5071TCPUsed for incoming SIP requests for the Response Group application.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Response Group service8404TCP (MTLS)Used for incoming SIP requests for the Response Group application.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Bandwidth Policy Service5080TCPUsed for call admission control by the Bandwidth Policy service for A/V Edge TURN traffic.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server File Share server access445SMB/TCPUsed to retrieve Address book, meeting content, and other items stored on the File Share server.
Front End ServersSkype for Business Server Bandwidth Policy Service448TCPUsed for call admission control by the Skype for Business Server Bandwidth Policy Service.
Front End Servers where the Central Management store residesSkype for Business Server Master Replicator Agent service445TCPUsed to push configuration data from the Central Management store to servers running Skype for Business Server.
All ServersSQL Browser1434UDPSQL Browser for local replicated copy of Central Management store data in local SQL Server instance
All internal serversVarious49152-57500TCP/UDPMedia port range used for audio conferencing on all internal servers. Used by all servers that terminate audio: Front End Servers (for Skype for Business Server Conferencing Attendant service, Skype for Business Server Conferencing Announcement service, and Skype for Business Server Audio/Video Conferencing service), and Mediation Server.
Office Web Apps Servers443Used by Skype for Business Server to connect to Office Web Apps Server.
DirectorsSkype for Business Server Front-End service5060TCPOptionally used for static routes to trusted services, such as remote call control servers.
DirectorsSkype for Business Server Front-End service444HTTPS
TCP
Inter-server communication between Front End and Director. Additionally, client certificate publish (to Front End Servers) or validate if the client certificate has already been published.
DirectorsSkype for Business Server Web Compatibility service80TCPUsed for initial communication from Directors to the web farm FQDNs (the URLs used by IIS web components). In normal operation, will switch to HTTPS traffic, using port 443 and protocol type TCP.
DirectorsSkype for Business Server Web Compatibility service443HTTPSUsed for communication from Directors to the web farm FQDNs (the URLs used by IIS web components).
DirectorsSkype for Business Server Front-End service5061TCPUsed for internal communications between servers and for client connections.
Mediation ServersSkype for Business Server Mediation service5070TCPUsed by the Mediation Server for incoming requests from the Front End Server.
Mediation ServersSkype for Business Server Mediation service5067TCP (TLS)Used for incoming SIP requests from the PSTN gateway.
Mediation ServersSkype for Business Server Mediation service5068TCPUsed for incoming SIP requests from the PSTN gateway.
Mediation ServersSkype for Business Server Mediation service5070TCP (MTLS)Used for SIP requests from the Front End Servers.
Persistent Chat Front End ServerPersistent Chat SIP5041TCP (MTLS)
Persistent Chat Front End ServerPersistent Chat Windows Communication Foundation (WCF)881TCP (TLS) and TCP (MTLS)
Persistent Chat Front End ServerPersistent Chat File Transfer Service443TCP (TLS)

Note

Some remote call control scenarios require a TCP connection between the Front End Server or Director and the PBX. Although Skype for Business Server no longer uses TCP port 5060, during remote call control deployment you create a trusted server configuration, which associates the RCC Line Server FQDN with the TCP port that the Front End Server or Director will use to connect to the PBX system. For details, see the CsTrustedApplicationComputer cmdlet in the Skype for Business Server Management Shell documentation.

For your pools that use only hardware load balancing (not DNS load balancing), the following table shows the ports that need to open the hardware load balancers.

Hardware Load Balancer Ports if Using Only Hardware Load Balancing

Load BalancerPortProtocol
Front End Server load balancer5061TCP (TLS)
Front End Server load balancer444HTTPS
Front End Server load balancer135DCOM and remote procedure call (RPC)
Front End Server load balancer80HTTP
Front End Server load balancer8080TCP - Client and device retrieval of root certificate from Front End Server - clients and devices authenticated by NTLM
Front End Server load balancer443HTTPS
Front End Server load balancer4443HTTPS (from reverse proxy)
Front End Server load balancer5072TCP
Front End Server load balancer5073TCP
Front End Server load balancer5075TCP
Front End Server load balancer5076TCP
Front End Server load balancer5071TCP
Front End Server load balancer5080TCP
Front End Server load balancer448TCP
Mediation Server load balancer5070TCP
Front End Server load balancer (if the pool also runs Mediation Server)5070TCP
Director load balancer443HTTPS
Director load balancer444HTTPS
Director load balancer5061TCP
Director load balancer4443HTTPS (from reverse proxy)

Your Front End pools and Director pools that use DNS load balancing also must have a hardware load balancer deployed. The following table shows the ports that need to be open on these hardware load balancers.

Hardware Load Balancer Ports if Using DNS Load Balancing

Load BalancerPortProtocol
Front End Server load balancer80HTTP
Front End Server load balancer443HTTPS
Front End Server load balancer8080TCP - Client and device retrieval of root certificate from Front End Server - clients and devices authenticated by NTLM
Front End Server load balancer4443HTTPS (from reverse proxy)
Director load balancer443HTTPS
Director load balancer4443HTTPS (from reverse proxy)

Skype For Business 2016 Os X 10 14

Required Client Ports

ComponentPortProtocolNotes
Clients67/68DHCPUsed by Skype for Business Server to find the Registrar FQDN (that is, if DNS SRV fails and manual settings are not configured).
Clients443TCP (TLS)Used for client-to-server SIP traffic for external user access.
Clients443TCP (PSOM/TLS)Used for external user access to web conferencing sessions.
Clients443TCP (STUN/MSTURN)Used for external user access to A/V sessions and media (TCP)
Clients3478UDP (STUN/MSTURN)Used for external user access to A/V sessions and media (UDP)
Clients5061TCP (MTLS)Used for client-to-server SIP traffic for external user access.
Clients6891-6901TCPUsed for file transfer between Skype for Business clients and previous clients.
Clients1024-65535 *TCP/UDPAudio port range (minimum of 20 ports required)
Clients1024-65535 *TCP/UDPVideo port range (minimum of 20 ports required).
Clients1024-65535 *TCPPeer-to-peer file transfer (for conferencing file transfer, clients use PSOM).
Clients1024-65535 *TCPApplication sharing.
Aastra 6721ip common area phone
Aastra 6725ip desk phone
HP 4110 IP Phone (common area phone)
HP 4120 IP Phone (desk phone)
Polycom CX500 IP common area phone
Polycom CX600 IP desk phone
Polycom CX700 IP desk phone
Polycom CX3000 IP conference phone
67/68DHCPUsed by the listed devices to find the Skype for Business Server certificate, provisioning FQDN, and Registrar FQDN.

* To configure specific ports for these media types, use the CsConferencingConfiguration cmdlet (ClientMediaPortRangeEnabled, ClientMediaPort, and ClientMediaPortRange parameters).

Business

Note

The setup programs for Skype for Business clients automatically create the required operating-system firewall exceptions on the client computer.

Note

The ports that are used for external user access are required for any scenario in which the client must traverse the organization's firewall (for example, any external communications or meetings hosted by other organizations).

For

IPsec exceptions

For enterprise networks where Internet Protocol security (IPsec) (see IETF RFC 4301-4309) has been deployed, IPsec must be disabled over the range of ports used for the delivery of audio, video, and panoramic video. The recommendation is motivated by the need to avoid any delay in the allocation of media ports due to IPsec negotiation.

The following table explains the recommended IPsec exception settings.

Recommended IPsec Exceptions

Download Skype For Business 2016 For Free

Rule nameSource IPDestination IPProtocolSource portDestination portAuthentication Requirement
A/V Edge Server Internal InboundAnyA/V Edge Server InternalUDP and TCPAnyAnyDo not authenticate
A/V Edge Server External InboundAnyA/V Edge Server ExternalUDP and TCPAnyAnyDo not authenticate
A/V Edge Server Internal OutboundA/V Edge Server InternalAnyUDP & TCPAnyAnyDo not authenticate
A/V Edge Server External OutboundA/V Edge Server ExternalAnyUDP and TCPAnyAnyDo not authenticate
Mediation Server InboundAnyMediation
Server(s)
UDP and TCPAnyAnyDo not authenticate
Mediation Server OutboundMediation
Server(s)
AnyUDP and TCPAnyAnyDo not authenticate
Conferencing Attendant InboundAnyFront End Server running Conferencing AttendantUDP and TCPAnyAnyDo not authenticate
Conferencing Attendant OutboundFront End Server running Conferencing AttendantAnyUDP and TCPAnyAnyDo not authenticate
A/V Conferencing InboundAnyFront End ServersUDP and TCPAnyAnyDo not authenticate
A/V Conferencing OutboundFront End ServersAnyUDP and TCPAnyAnyDo not authenticate
Exchange InboundAnyExchange Unified MessagingUDP and TCPAnyAnyDo not authenticate
Application Sharing Servers InboundAnyApplication Sharing ServersTCPAnyAnyDo not authenticate
Application Sharing Server OutboundApplication Sharing ServersAnyTCPAnyAnyDo not authenticate
Exchange OutboundExchange Unified MessagingAnyUDP and TCPAnyAnyDo not authenticate
ClientsAnyAnyUDPSpecified media port rangeAnyDo not authenticate